ZOO NEWS

Download the Zoo's Master Plan here (WARNING--22 MB PowerPoint Presentation)

Zoo Stampede - 5K Run/Walk
Saturday April 19th
9:00am - rain or shine
Sponsored by Vernon Powell Shoes and New Balance

$18 in advance; $20 day of race
Free Long Sleeve Tech Shirts for the first 125 applicants
To register: Download registration form here

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They are here!

The long awaited arrival of the Red Wolves has come. The Zoo received a pair of red wolves, a male from North Carolina Zoological Park and a female from The Virginia Living Museum over the holidays. Since the two were not familiar with each other, the keepers let them get acquainted gradually before opening the exhibit.

Although most of the Richard and Patricia Hazel Trail is complete, the beaver exhibit still has a little more work to be done before it can be opened, but the long awaited red wolves are here as are the deer and the turkey. Each can be viewed through large glass windows in the trail’s building which gives you the feel that you are right there next to them. Designed by Becker Morgan Associates, the building provides an excellent viewing area and shelter to Zoo visitors.

Special thanks to the Hazel family for making this a reality. The family has been a longtime friend to the Zoo and this exhibit is a tribute to their support. We would also like to thank you for your patience and support of this project and believe it was well worth the wait. Please visit the Richard and Patricia Hazel Delmarva Trail and see these wonderful animals.

If you are interested in purchasing an 8” x 10” glossy photo of the female red wolf shown, please call Mary Seemann at (410) 860-6880.

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Zoo Partners with Maryland Coastal Bays Program to Reach Minority Students

On a blustery winter day in December, local high school students took time to gaze into the big, round, yellow eyes of a saw-whet owl, a nocturnal predator found in the forest in winter on Assateague; examine a diamondback terrapin, an inhabitant of the brackish marshes (and the Maryland State Reptile); discover the unique behavioral adaptations of the Eastern hog-nosed snake and its prey, the Fowler’s toad; get nose-to-nose with one of the few species of birds with a highly-developed sense of smell, the roadkill-eating turkey vulture; and witness the grace of the peregrine falcon, a federally-listed endangered species that careful observers are fortunate to see soaring over the marshes at Assateague.
The Maryland Coastal Bays Program organized activities for the students to learn more about local habitats – specifically about the habitats on Assateague Island and the animals that live in them. With help from Salisbury Zoo educator Tasha Saunders, a former Upward Bound student, Leslie Howe, a minority intern from Delaware State University, and members of the Maryland Conservation Corps, the students were privileged to experience the wildlife diversity of Assateague Island first-hand. Later that day, students also took steps to improve the habitats in their own backyards by crafting bird feeders out of recycled materials and making a toad abode to take home.

In January, the students dedicated a Saturday to get the scoop on poop! The day started with basic identification skills – who can discern the difference between the flaky (with fish scales) feces of an otter, round balls of deer dung, and green-hued goose droppings? A field trip to the Berlin Wastewater Treatment Plant rounded out the day with a lesson which stimulated the senses. Participants also saw a spray irrigation operation and, as always, left with something to take home – a roll of toilet tissue made from 100 percent total recycled content.
As part of its Minority Outreach Initiative, the Maryland Coastal Bays Program (MCBP) partners with the University of Maryland Eastern Shore (UMES) Upward Bound Program to provide minority students from Wicomico and Somerset County educational opportunities which focus on marine and estuarine ecology and conservation.

The partnership program, which began in the summer of 2006, has 26 students enrolled this school year, 17 of whom are returning participants – a testament to the appeal of the program. During the academic year, students meet at the UMES Coastal Ecology Teaching and Research Center (CETRC) with professionals from Assateague State Park, Assateague Island National Seashore, Environmental Protection Agency, UMES, Maryland Coastal Bays Program, the Salisbury Zoo and more to learn about issues affecting the local environment.

This year, activities are designed to empower the high school students to take action. Each session provides examples of changes they can make – at home, at school, and in their community – to effect positive change for the benefit of the environment and, ultimately, for the benefit of us all. And, through generous contributions from program partners and local businesses and organizations, the students receive some of the tools they need to make those changes.

During the first session, held in November, students conducted an energy assessment of the UMES Coastal Ecology Teaching and Research Center and learned how to conduct home energy audits. Each student was provided two energy-efficient compact fluorescent light bulbs (thanks to Delmarva Power and Choptank Electric) – one to use at home and one to give to someone else – in an effort to spread the word about easy changes we can all make to reduce energy consumption. Even lunchtime incorporated information about simple ways to recycle and included a group effort to reduce waste and recycle lunchtime leftovers.

Upcoming spring sessions include Earth Day activities at the Salisbury Zoo, searching for reptiles and amphibians during the Great Worcester Herp Search, and canoeing at Assateague. In the New Year, these green teens are sure to make a difference in our world. We should all follow their lead.

If you are interested in becoming involved in this exciting program – lending support and expertise – please contact the Maryland Coastal Bays Program at (410) 213-2297.

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Go Green and Save Green

Whether you believe in global warming or not, the planet needs our help. Due to pollution, population growth, increased consumption of resources, habitat destruction, and invasive species we have created an unhealthy home for us and the animal world but we can do something about it.

This year is the “Year of the Frog.” In our lifetime over 1/3 to 1/2 of the approximately 6,000 amphibian species could go extinct. This could be avoided with your help. We will talk about the “Year of the Frog” in depth in our next issue of “Zoo News,” but first we will show you how you can help make a difference by helping to protect our planet and the animals and plants we all love. Here are a few suggestions on how you can help the planet and save some money while you’re at it.

CFL, LED vs. Incandescent
Compact fluorescents use much less electricity - about 70% less energy than regular incandescent light bulbs. They also last about 10 times longer which reduces waste that goes in our landfills. You can save $30 to $50 over the life of each bulb you switch. Better yet, try the new LED bulbs - they use up to 80% less electricity than standard incandescent bulbs and last even longer then the CFLs. Need new lights for the holiday? Try LED Christmas lights in 2008. They are readily available in local stores, so you can light up your house for less next holiday season.

LCD vs. Plasma TVs
Choose an LCD over a plasma TV. LCDs use about half the power of plasma TVs (a 42" plasma consumes up to 400 watts.)

Unplug, Unplug
What is Phantom Electricity? Phantom electricity is electricity that is consumed whether an appliance is on or not. Your TV, VCR, computer, and cell phone chargers are big phantom energy users. Put your TV, VCR, DVD, and computers on a power strip and turn the strip off when you are not using them and unplug your cell phone chargers when not in use - you’ll save a bunch!

Save on Your Water Bill
Many of us were affected this past summer with a severe drought and some of our wells ran dry. There are many ways to conserve water. Invest in low flow toilets and replace your old shower heads with water saving heads. The water saver heads are often less expensive than other shower heads and have better water pressure. They also have an option to turn your shower water off without reducing the temperature while you lather up, thus reducing even more water consumption.

Install a rain barrel that will collect water from your roof. Use the collected water to water your yard and garden. You can make your own rain barrel or buy one. Use the internet as a resource for plans or to find retailers for rain barrels. Visit watersavertech.com and oxygenics.com for more water saving ideas for your home.

Reduce Heating and Energy Costs in Your Home
When building your new house or putting on that addition think about using 2 x 6 studs instead of the normal 2 x 4 studs. The cost for the wood is just about the same but gives added insulation to your home. Use a higher R value in your insulation.
Consider solar, geothermal, or natural gas as an alternative to your old oil or energy sucking heat pump.
When the old hot water heater fails, think about a tankless water heater. Tankless heaters use 50% less energy to heat your water and supplies continuous hot water as you need it.

When the old appliances need replacing look for those that have the Energy Star rating. The lower the rating is, the more efficient the appliance. Probably the simplest and least expensive way to save on heating costs is to wear a sweater. You can reduce your heating bill 4% by lowering your thermostat by 2 degrees. Why not?

Green Your Car
Make sure your tires are properly inflated - you can save up to a tank of gas a year. Tune up your engine and your fuel efficiency will increase 15 to 50%. And when the old girl gives up, consider buying a hybrid. These days you can buy a hybrid without giving up luxury or space.

Support Your Local Farmers
Not only will you support your neighbor but you will help protect precious farmland and open space. Farmland is being lost everyday to development. By buying locally, you are reducing the amount of produce that needs to be shipped to your area, thus decreasing the amount of C02 emissions it takes to transport produce to your grocery store.

Join your local Community Supported Agriculture group (CSA which provides locally grown organic produce and often delivers right to your door! Buying produce that grows in our area helps us be better neighbors.

Just Because
Did you know that each year some 500 billion plastic bags are used worldwide? Only a small percentage of plastic bags get recycled – the rest end up in landfills where they last up to 1,000 years. Why not try bringing your own bags to the grocery store? The Salisbury Zoo has their very own reusable cloth bag with a picture of one of our spectacled bears on it. The bags are available in the Zoo’s Ocelot Spot Gift Shop for only $6.95. OK, so you may not save money on your grocery bill but you will save space in our landfill and provide a cleaner environment for you and your animal friends. Every little bit helps! You can make a difference.

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Zoo Director Jim Rapp Takes Helm of Nature Tourism Alliance

The Board of Directors of Delmarva Low-Impact Tourism Experiences (DLITE) is proud to announce the selection of Jim Rapp as their new executive director. DLITE is an alliance of local, state, and federal agencies, non-governmental organizations, local tourism providers and natural resource managers organized to encourage nature-based tourism on Delmarva and foster a sense of wonder and value for the natural world.

”Jim brings tremendous enthusiasm for Delmarva’s wildlife and wild places, and is exceptionally qualified to direct our alliance,” said Karen Falk, DLITE Chair and former Executive Director of Southern Delaware Tourism. “We are fortunate to work with Jim as DLITE moves forward into a new era.”

Serving as director of the Salisbury Zoo for the past 14 years, the affable naturalist is uniquely positioned to move nature tourism forward on the shore. Rapp is currently also chair of the Lower Eastern Shore Heritage Council, the president of Assateague Coastal Trust, the chair of the MD/DC Teaming With Wildlife Coalition, and past president of the Nanticoke Watershed alliance.

For the past four years, DLITE has been directed by Dave Wilson, Jr., who concurrently served as Public Outreach Coordinator for the Maryland Coastal Bays Program. During his time as Director, Wilson supervised DLITE projects such as the Great Delmarva Bicycling Trail, the E.A. Vaughn Kayak Trail, and African-American Heritage markers. Wilson was named Worcester County Tourism Person of the Year in 2005.

”The Board of Directors is extremely grateful to Dave Wilson for moving DLITE forward,” said Lisa Challenger, Director of Worcester County Tourism and DLITE Board Member. “Dave’s passion for nature and expert communication skills have provided us with the opportunity to hire a full-time executive director and put Delmarva on the map as a destination for tourists seeking nature-based adventures.”

During Dave Wilson’s tenure as DLI TE Director, Jim Rapp served on the Board of Directors. Rapp assumed the role of full-time executive director on July 9, 2007. Wilson will remain active with DLITE as a Board member. ”Jim’s intellect and love of the outdoors make him a perfect fit for this position,” said Wilson. “People in the community really admire this guy and we hope to use that respect to launch DLITE to a new level.” One of Rapp’s first projects will be to create a Cape to Cape Birding Trail for the shore from Cape May NJ to Cape Charles, Va. Tourism professionals have been touting the piece as the next big national lure to the shore.

Rapp started as a Zoo Docent in 1988, conducting tours for school groups. Working with the City of Salisbury and the Salisbury Zoo Commission, he has helped build exhibits, facilities, endowments, and education programs. The Zoo is nearing completion of the new Richard & Patricia Hazel Delmarva Trail, the first project from the Zoo’s master plan.

”While I am very excited to join DLITE as director, I am saddened to leave my many human and animal friends at the Salisbury Zoo, “ said Rapp. “This is a unique opportunity for me and the DLITE Board to foster enthusiasm for nature on Delmarva, which is what I have been doing at the Salisbury Zoo for nearly 20 years.”

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Zoo Education Curator Carrie Samis Joins Maryland Coastal Bays Program Staff

Carrie Samis has worked at the Salisbury Zoological Park for the past 14 years and has served as Zoo Education Curator for the last 10 years. Throughout her career as an environmental and conservation educator at the Salisbury Zoo, she has had the chance to work with thousands of children and adults helping them to better understand the environment in which they live. She has been involved in programs that highlight local species and issues as well as programs which focus on national and global conservation issues. During her tenure in Salisbury, the Zoo Education Department became financially self-sustaining and has grown to serve in excess of 25,000 program participants each year, with the assistance of Zoo educators including staff, volunteers, AmeriCorps members, and interns.

In August, Carrie officially resigned as Zoo Education Curator to accept a position as Education Coordinator for the Maryland Coastal Bays Program, a valued conservation partner of the Salisbury Zoo. It was a bittersweet moment, as Carrie truly cherished her time at the Zoo.
A longtime resident of the Eastern Shore, Carrie’s true passion is exploring the local landscape and working to protect resources in our own backyard. Her work with the Maryland Coastal Bays Program will offer new opportunities to help protect local natural resources through meaningful outdoor educational experiences.

Samis’ contributions to such experiences will help not only to better inform program participants about local wildlife and habitats, but also will help participants build a positive relationship with nature, foster an appreciation of the environment, and serve as inspiration for behavior changes and actions which will benefit the Coastal Bays.

With the scope of responsibility undertaken as Education Curator at the Salisbury Zoo, Carrie is uniquely qualified to oversee and implement Coastal Bays education initiatives which include kickstarting the outdoor programs at Cherry Point Farm in Worcester County. The Coastal Bays Program ran environmental education programs on the formerly called “Weidman Farm” for four years until funding constraints nixed the program two years ago. With help from an anonymous donor and the Maryland Department of Natural Resources funding for the operation has returned, and with it canoe trips, seining, nature walks, and wildlife observation. A specific focus of Carrie’s work will also be to engage minority communities in local conservation issues.

Samis’ diverse experiences, extensive professional training, and knowledge of local resources will make the Maryland Coastal Bays Program’s educational experiences better than ever. As MCBP Education Coordinator, Carrie will work closely with the Maryland State Department of Education and local Boards of Education to provide curriculum-based experiences for Maryland students and teachers, and develop new minority outreach programs.

Additionally, she will work with local schools and universities to provide high-quality, multi-disciplinary internships, and service-learning opportunities for middle school, high school, and college students. Carrie will also work diligently to provide professional development opportunities to Maryland teachers and environmental educators designed to model best practices in environmental and conservation education.
Samis has already partnered with the Coastal Bays Program over the past several years for the Delmarva Birding Weekend, the Great Worcester Herp Search, Maryland Coast Day, and other events and programs.

The Maryland Coastal Bays Program is excited to add Carrie to their staff. Her extensive experience and her enthusiasm for the environment and education ensure that she will be a valued addition to the MCBP team. Through her work with the Maryland Coastal Bays Program, Carrie will continue to partner with the Salisbury Zoo on existing and new programs. The Zoo looks forward to working with Carrie in her new capacity. In September, the Zoo will partner with Maryland Coastal Bays for the 11th Annual Maryland Coast Day. Visit www.mdcoastalbays.org for more information.

The staff and volunteers of the Salisbury Zoo give their best wishes to Jim and Carrie as well as veterinary technician, Steve Sarrow, who is now at the Pittsburgh Aviary. Their hard work and dedication is appreciated and they will be greatly missed.

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Beaver Exhibit

Our beaver will be extremely excited to swim in this new pool built by Harkins Concrete Construction. We hope to see him construct a dam in the bottom pool. This exhibit is part of the Richard & Patricia Hazel Delmarva Trail. It will house the beaver, wood duck, screech owl and native marsh birds. Come back here often for pictures of the progress of this and other exhibits in the Richard and Patricia Hazel Delmarva Trail.